Before Harry Styles was touted as the great purveyor of androgynous fashion, another independent, male musician paved the way. David Bowie, often regarded as one of the most influential artists of the 20th century, constantly pushed the boundaries of both music and fashion. His innovation in these spaces, specifically fashion, shifted public perceptions of gender in fashion and art. He used clothing as a way of
projecting self-expression, specifically his values about how fashion should be inclusive for all, and not restrictive on the basis of gender.
At the beginning of his career, Bowie used fashion and makeup as a way to match his avant-garde music. He matched the performative aspect of his music with equally performative makeup and fashion, and wore mime makeup prior to the release of his self-debuted album in 1968.
[photo] As he grew as a performer, his fashion sense followed suit, or rather, didn’t. His willingness to dress androgynously became a large part of identity on the cover of his third studio album, The Man Who Sold The World [Photo]. This photograph of Bowie, dressed in a long, silk dress, presented himself as extremely feminine, blurring the lines between what is traditionally considered acceptable for men and women to wear. Bowies fascination with dressing androgynously only intensified as he grew in popularity, creating a tangible tension between his extremely large and general popularity, and the uniqueness of his stance on gender identity and fashion.
Bowie, identifying as cis-man, somehow also pushed the standards of feminine fashion and beauty. As seen on the cover of his 1971 album Hunky Dory,
[ Photo ], Bowie could use fashion and makeup to look extremely feminized. Bowie completely shattered what it meant to wear clothing and carry one’s self in a gendered way. He made fitting somewhere in between the two gender disparities normal, and even popular.
However, he did not care about the ramifications of dressing androgynously, and only continued to present himself in such ways.
Bowie, extremely creative and imaginative, continued his self-expression through fashion with the invention of his alter-ego, Ziggy Stardust. He came up with the concept after collaborating with Japanese designer Kansai Yamamoto, revealing how important fashion was on his musical and personal identity. Ziggy Stardust, a genderless, unearthly figure, was first debuted by Bowie in 1972. Often dressed in outfits that were neither wholly masculine or feminine, Ziggys identity transcended the restrictive gender boundaries of fashion at the time.
David Bowie’s specific androgynous fashion choices throughout his career redefined the triangular relationship between gender, fashion and music. Bowie inspired people of all backgrounds and identities to become comfortable with gender bending and not presenting oneself as either male or female. His androgynous fashion choices allowed fans who werent previously represented in either the fashion or music industry to feel represented by him and encouraged to express themselves and their gender identities through their clothing. Bowies influence on androgyny and fashion is one that has completely merged both industries, and paved the way for others to dress as they feel best expresses themselves.